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Focus Area 3

Cooperating teacher and program supervisor training

Select a different focus area Strong district-prep program partnerships Student teacher-cooperating teacher matches Cooperating teacher and program supervisor training Student teacher placement sites Student teacher skill development Data and outcomes

Why this matters

Effectively mentoring adults requires a different set of skills from teaching children. Even experienced and effective teachers may need support on how to observe student teachers and provide them with meaningful feedback. Yet cooperating teachers receive little training on how to mentor student teachers effectively. One study found that only one in 20 student teachers reported receiving high-quality feedback.1 Additionally, research has found that cooperating teachers provide very specific and situation-focused feedback,2 whereas feedback from supervisors tends to be more general. Candidates preferred a mix of both types of feedback, further illustrating the need for both sets of practitioners to receive training on how to effectively foster aspiring teachers.

What the field says

In surveys, half of districts would love prep programs to provide training for school and district staff alongside teacher prep program faculty to build shared capacity and understanding.

Key Components and Actions

  • But what about...

    Meet the case studies

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  • Western Governors University

    Western Governors University

    Scaling clinical placement to over 4,800 districts across the country—without sacrificing quality
    Texas
    Top of the Texas State Capitol building in Austin, Texas.

    Texas

    Establish a clear vision for high-quality preparation, and help less prepared teachers rise to meet it
    Massachusetts
    Sailboats sailing underneath the Boston, Massachusetts, skyline.

    Massachusetts

    Measuring whether every student teacher will be ready on day one
    Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools
    Charlotte, North Carolina, skyline.

    Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools

    Dedicating staff time to create a more streamlined, supportive, and attractive student teaching experience

    Questions to consider

    • How are you currently assessing cooperating teachers’ ability to mentor adults?
    • What additional training for cooperating teachers can you provide or require?
    • What training is currently offered or could be offered to help cooperating teachers and program supervisors use observation instruments, including ensuring that all raters are scoring student teachers consistently in a way that reflects the prep program, district, and state’s expectations?
    • How often are student teachers observed by the prep program supervisor?
    • At what phases of clinical practice (e.g., during both early fieldwork and full-time student teaching) are student teachers observed?
    • Do student teachers receive both formal and informal observations?
    • How does data from program supervisor and cooperating teacher observations feed back to the program to inform preparation and to the district to inform hiring considerations?
    References
    1. Kang, H. (2021). The role of mentor teacher–mediated experiences for preservice teachers. Journal of Teacher Education, 72(2), 251–263.
    2. Akcan, S., & Tatar, S. (2010). An investigation of the nature of feedback given to pre‐service English teachers during their practice teaching experience. Teacher Development, 14(2), 153–172.